The Prohibition on the Purchase of Residential Property by Non-Canadians Act

prevents non-Canadians from buying residential property in Canada for 2 years starting on January 1, 2023.

The Government of Canada has passed a new law to help make homes more affordable for people living in Canada. The Prohibition on the Purchase of Residential Property by Non-Canadians Act prevents non-Canadians and corporations controlled by non-Canadians from purchasing residential property in Canada for 2 years, Ensuring the housing market remains available to Canadians

In developing the accompanying regulations, the Government reached out to Canadians for their feedback. A detailed consultation document containing specific policy proposals intended for the regulations was available for comment for 4 weeks in August and September 2022. The consultation process received approximately 200 written submissions from individuals and stakeholders.

The Regulations will also come into force on January 1, 2023. The Act and its regulations will be repealed after 2 years.

For more details, read the Regulations in the Canada Gazette.

Key Highlights

• The Prohibition on the Purchase of Residential Property by Non-Canadians Act prevents non-Canadians from buying residential property in Canada for 2 years starting on January 1, 2023.

• The Act defines residential property as buildings with 3 homes or fewer, as well as parts of buildings like semi-detached houses or condominium units. The law does not prohibit the purchase of larger buildings with multiple units.

• The Act has a $10,000 fine for any non-Canadian or anyone who knowingly assists a non-Canadian and is convicted of violating the Act. If a court finds that a non-Canadian has done this, they may order the sale of the house.

• Please note: This does not apply to non-Canadians who are looking to rent.

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